Why It Is Important to Know Everything about Rheumatoid Arthritis Diagnostic Tests

 

Rheumatoid arthritis is a chronic inflammatory disorder that can cause joint pain and damage throughout the body. The damage usually occurs on both sides of the body. So, if a joint is affected in one arm or leg, the same joint in the other arm or leg will probably be affected, too. Unlike osteoarthritis, which affects the covering of bones in the joints, rheumatoid arthritis directly attacks the lining of the connective tissue, causing very painful, inflamed, and deformed inflammation that can eventually lead to permanent joint deformity and even death in extreme cases. While there is no cure for this condition, there are medications that can help control and recover this debilitating disease. 


 

However, the type of medications will depend on the severity of symptoms and how long a person has had rheumatoid arthritis. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) help relieve pain and reduce inflammation. Side effects may include kidney damage, heart problems, and stomach irritation. Disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs) help slow the development of rheumatoid arthritis and prevent permanent damage to joints and other tissues. Side effects may include severe lung infections, bone marrow suppression, and liver damage. Rheumatoid arthritis is the most common chronic inflammatory arthritis in Singapore.

Rheumatoid arthritis diagnostic tests include anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide (Anti-CCP), antinuclear antibody (ANA), c-reactive protein (CRP), erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR), HLA tissue typing, Lyme serology, rheumatoid factor (RF), and uric acid. These are some blood tests that doctors may order to help diagnose rheumatoid arthritis. However, the tests they perform depend on the person's symptoms and the result of the physical examination. Rheumatoid arthritis diagnostic tests are performed to determine damage to joints and other tissues. Around 1.3 million people in the United States have rheumatoid arthritis. Moreover, In Italy, a drug for rheumatoid arthritis appeared to help improve lung function of COVID-19 patients.

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