Infant Radiant Warmer, a Heat Source to Keep Newborn or Preterm Infants Warm

 

Infant radiant warmer (also known as neonatal warming devices) is used for newborn or preterm infants to provide heat to the body. It helps maintain the body temperature of newborn or preterm infants and limit the metabolism rate. They monitor vital parameters, supply oxygen, and provide heat to the baby. Ventilators, pulse oximeter, radiant warmer, incubators, nasal cannula, bile lights, endotracheal tube, blood pressure monitors, and cardiopulmonary monitors are among the various types of infant radiant warmers.


 

Infant radiant warmers are typically consist of visual and audible alarms, an automatic control unit, a skin-temperature sensor, and a heat source. These devices help maintain thermal stability for critically ill infants as well as provide access to hospital and nursing staff to perform procedures such as intervention or resuscitation or other treatments. Prolonged exposure of newborn infants to cool temperatures can induce acidosis, hypoxia, and hypoglycemia, which, in some cases, may lead to death.

Infant radiant warmer is an open bed, with a heat source to keep newborn infants warm. The source of heat is infrared radiations that are beamed from quartz heater through parabolic reflector. Variations in skin temperature can be seen on an LCD panel that shows constant body temperature and an alarm reflects a change in temperature that attracts attention of the medical or nursing staff attending the baby. The heat generated can be controlled manually by a knob as well as automatically depending on the radiant heat warmer.

With the increasing prevalence of premature birth worldwide, the demand for infant radiant warmer is also increasing. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, in 2019, preterm birth affected one of every ten infants born in the United States. Infant radiant warmers are used in various clinical settings, such as pediatric intensive care units, neonatal intensive care units, newborn nursery, mother-baby rooms, cesarean operating rooms, and labor and delivery rooms.

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